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高血压是脑卒中、冠心病的重要危险因素,防治高血压是心脑血管防治的关键,近年来发现我国农村高血压发病率增长速度明显高于城市,成为影响农村人群健康的主要疾病之一[1]。为了解该地区高血压患病情况并分析影响人群高血压患病的因素水平,我们对该地区农村常住人口进行高血压现病史、既往史、家族史、饮食习惯、膳食结构、烟酒史等因素进行调查,从而了解我省中部地区农村高血压患病情况及相关危险因素,为该地区心脑血管病的防治提供依据。
Hypertension is an important risk factor for stroke and coronary heart disease. Prevention and treatment of hypertension is the key to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular prevention. In recent years, the incidence of hypertension in rural areas in China has been significantly higher than that of urban areas, becoming one of the major diseases that affect the health of rural people [1]. To understand the prevalence of hypertension in the area and to analyze the factors that affect the prevalence of hypertension in our population, we conducted a survey of the prevalence of hypertension, past history, family history, diet, diet, alcohol and tobacco, etc. in the rural population in the area Factors to investigate in order to understand the situation in rural areas of central China and related risk factors of hypertension for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in the area to provide the basis.