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2013年9月3日,是科学计量学之父普赖斯逝世30周年纪念日。普赖斯在科学史、科学学、科学计量学及科学引文网络领域成就卓著。以WoS收录的普赖斯论文和引用其论著的文献为数据来源,运用多视角引文网络分析的CiteSpace可视化技术,对普赖斯的学术成果及其国际影响进行分析,展现出普赖斯广泛的研究兴趣和不倦的探索精神,其影响范围广阔而持久,辞世后30年间引用仍居高不下,彰显了其理论的可发展性、高度的实践性以及学术的永久魅力。普赖斯在中国科学计量学、科学史、科学学及科学社会学等领域亦有广泛的影响。但无论是国内还是国外,学术界对普赖斯的科学学理论著作与贡献研究仍然较为薄弱,应当引起足够的重视。
September 3, 2013 marks the 30th anniversary of the death of Price, father of scientometrics. Price has a proven track record in the history of science, science, scientometrics and science citation networks. Based on Price's Papers by Wo and CiteSpace's visualization techniques based on multi-view citation network analysis, Price's scholarly papers and citing papers are used to analyze Price's academic achievements and their international influences. Research interests and tireless exploration spirit, its influence range is broad and lasting, and the quotation in 30 years after his death is still high, demonstrating the development of his theory, high practicality and academic permanent charm. Price also has a wide range of influence in such fields as scientometrics, history of science, science of science and sociology of science in China. However, no matter at home or abroad, academic research on Price Theory and its contributions to sciences is still weak and should be given sufficient attention.