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清王朝是我国历史上继元朝之后又一个由少数民族建立的中央集权封建帝国。这是一个以满族贵族为核心、满汉地主阶级联合专政的政权。但是,清初南方汉族地主和北方汉族地主对待这个政权的态度却很不一致,并由此而影响着清初的某些政策。这是清初国内民族关系中出现的一种特殊现象,对此加以考察,有助于我们全面认识明清之际的历史面貌和阶级关系、民族关系的变动。
The Qing dynasty was a centralized feudal empire set up by the ethnic minorities after the Yuan Dynasty in the history of our country. This is a regime that is dominated by the Manchu aristocracy and under the dictatorship of the Chinese landlord class. However, in the early Qing Dynasty, the attitude of the Han Chinese landlords in the south and Han landlords in the north in treating the regime was very inconsistent, and thus affected certain policies in the early Qing Dynasty. This is a special phenomenon that emerged in the national relations in the early Qing Dynasty. By examining this, it is helpful for us to fully understand the history, relations of classes and changes in ethnic relations during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.