一、对“潜意识”概念的理解画家作画的酝酿感悟过程是一个心理活动的过程。弗洛伊德宣称:“心理过程主要是潜意识的,至于意识的心理过程则仅仅是整个心灵的分离的部分和动作。”1因此,画家的酝酿感悟大部分是来自潜意识的。弗洛伊德曾经对潜意识做了很深的研究,他认为:“潜意识包括人的原始冲动、各种本能和出生后所形成的与本能有关的欲望。”2画家作画的酝酿感悟过程就是将潜意识中储存的各 First, the understanding of the concept of “subconscious ” The brewing process of the artist’s painting perception process is a psychological activity. Freud declares: “The psychological process is mainly subconscious, and the mental process of consciousness is only the part and action of the whole separation of the soul.” 1 Therefore, the artist’s brewing perception mostly comes from subconsciousness. Freud once conducted a deep study of subconsciousness: “Subconsciousness includes the primitive impulses of human beings, various instincts and instinct-related desires born after birth.” 2 The brewing perceptions of painters Is the subconscious stored in the