识字是小学低年级语文教学的重要任务,因为识字——包括会读、会写、会用——是阅读和写作的重要基础。但识字不是小学低年级语文教学的唯一任务,因为语文的主要内容是听说读写,识字仅是必要的途径。正确认识并处理识字教学和语文训练的关系,对提高语文教学的水平和效率具有十分重要的意义。 Literacy is an important task in the lower primary Chinese teaching because literacy - including reading, writing, and using - is an important foundation for reading and writing. However, literacy is not the sole task of Chinese teaching in the lower grades of primary school because the main content of Chinese is to read and write, and literacy is only necessary. Correctly understanding and dealing with the relationship between literacy teaching and language training is of great significance to improving the level and efficiency of Chinese teaching.