《数学新课程标准》指出:“有效的数学学习活动不能单独地依靠模仿与记忆,动手实践、自主探究与合作交流是学生学习数学的重要方式。”那么,在当前的小学数学课堂教学中,如何有效培养学生的自主学习能力呢一、自主学习意义分析1.符合诸多自主学习理论的要求所谓“元认知”是指主体对自身认知活 The New Curriculum Standard of Mathematics states: “Effective mathematics learning activities can not rely solely on imitation and memory, hands-on practice, self-exploration and cooperation and communication are important ways for students to learn mathematics.” So, in the current mathematics teaching in primary schools How to effectively develop students’ autonomous learning ability First, the meaning of autonomous learning 1. Meet the requirements of many independent learning theory The so-called “metacognition ” refers to the subject of their own cognitive activity