自主学习是我国基础教育课程改革中极力倡导的三种学习方式之一,也是当今教育研究的重要主题。新课程改革的核心,就是有效地转变学生的学习方式,把学习变成人的主体性、能动性、独立性不断生成、发展、提升的过程。 Autonomous learning is one of the three learning methods strongly advocated in the reform of basic education in our country. It is also an important theme of today’s education research. The core of the new curriculum reform is to effectively change the way students learn and turn their learning into a process of continuously generating, developing and enhancing their own subjectivity, initiative and independence.