中学阶段,是个体发展过程中的一个特殊、重要、关键的阶段。生理发育迅速,第二性征出现,性趋于成熟,但心理发展相对缓慢,心理水平尚处于从幼稚向成熟发展的过渡期,他们的情绪不甚稳定,易产生心理矛盾、心理冲突,身心处于一种非平衡状态。大量研究和实践证明,中学生的心理 The middle school stage is a special, important and crucial stage in the process of individual development. Physiological development is rapid, secondary sexual characteristics appear, sexual tend to mature, but the psychological development is relatively slow, psychological level is still in the transition from naive to mature development, their emotions are not stable, prone to psychological contradictions, psychological conflicts, body and mind In a non-equilibrium state. A large number of researches and practices have proved that middle school students’ psychology