综合实践活动是一门高度综合的课程,是基于生活实践领域的课程,是基于学习者的直接经验,密切联系学生自身生活和社会生活,体现对知识综合运用的实践性课程。综合实践活动的起点是学生而不是教师,学生从自身经验中形成问题,从经验中去获得解决问题的途径和方法,是教师指导下的学生自主进行的一种研究性、实践性的探究活动,因此,学生才是课堂的主体。教师作为综合实践活动的组织者、引导者、创设者、促进者、合作者,必须从学生 Integrated practice is a highly integrated course, based on the field of life practice courses, is based on the direct experience of learners, close contact with students’ own life and social life, reflect the comprehensive utilization of knowledge of practical courses. The starting point of comprehensive practical activities is students rather than teachers. Students form problems from their own experiences and obtain ways and methods of solving problems from experiences. It is a research-based and practical inquiry activity autonomously conducted by teachers under the guidance of teachers. Therefore, students are the main body of the class. Teachers as the organizers of integrated practice activities, guides, creators, facilitators, collaborators must be from the students