论文部分内容阅读
刑事和解是恢复性司法的重要组成部分。国内学者对于刑事和解的定义存在争议,厘清它的定义有利于该制度在中国的构建。刑事和解适用于自诉案件、轻微刑事案件,目前尚不宜适用于严重的暴力性案件。作为刑事和解成果的和解协议可作为减刑和免除刑罚的依据。中国刑事和解制度的构建可从刑法和刑事诉讼法上着手,分近期、中期和远期三个阶段来完成。
Criminal reconciliation is an important part of restorative justice. Domestic scholars dispute the definition of criminal reconciliation, clarifying its definition is conducive to the construction of the system in China. Criminal reconciliation applies to private prosecution cases and minor criminal cases, which are not suitable for serious violent cases at present. Settlement agreements, as a result of criminal reconciliation, can serve as the basis for commutation and excuses. The construction of China’s criminal reconciliation system can be started from the criminal law and the criminal procedure law, and is accomplished in three phases: recent, medium and long term.