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新中国成立60年来,中国工业所有制结构经历了由多元到一元再到多元的否定之否定过程,工业所有制结构的这种变迁是由工业生产力和生产关系的矛盾运动决定的,因而是符合中国工业经济发展内在规律的。但是,目前也存在着国有经济主导地位不稳固,非国有经济、尤其是外资经济控制了一些重要行业等问题。因此,需要在未来的深化工业所有制结构改革中正确解决这些问题。
In the 60 years since the founding of New China, the structure of industrial ownership in China has undergone a negative process of denial from pluralism to unity and then to pluralism. This change in the structure of industrial ownership is determined by the contradiction between industrial productivity and production relations and is thus in line with China’s industrial The inherent law of economic development. However, at present, there are also some problems such as the dominance of the state-owned economy, the non-state-owned economy and the foreign-funded economy in particular. Therefore, we must correctly solve these problems in deepening the reform of industrial ownership structure in the future.