论文部分内容阅读
文献资料中直肠癌病人未满40岁者占10.1～21%,30岁以下者占0.86～9.2%。作者收集了在1960年1月至1974年12月期间进行过治疗的直肠癌1773例,其中40岁以下228例,占12.8%。228例中女131例(57.5%),男97例(42.5%)。大多数患者年龄从31～40岁占73.0%(166例),不满30岁的占27.0%(62例)。平均病程8.8个月。病程如此长是医生对青年患者缺乏警惕。然而大多数患者只要作指诊检查就足以诊断此病,因为肛管,直肠壶腹下部、中部的肿瘤占74.4%。本组淋巴器官受累者
In the literature, patients with rectal cancer less than 40 years of age account for 10.1% to 21%, and those under 30 years of age account for 0.86 to 9.2%. The authors collected 1,773 cases of rectal cancer treated from January 1960 to December 1974, of which 228 were under the age of 40, accounting for 12.8%. Of the 228 females, 131 (57.5%) were female and 97 (42.5%) were male. The majority of patients aged 73 to 40 years accounted for 73.0% (166 cases), and those less than 30 years old accounted for 27.0% (62 cases). The average duration of disease is 8.8 months. The long course of illness is the doctor’s lack of vigilance for young patients. However, most patients only need to make a digital examination to diagnose the disease, because the anal canal, 74.4% of tumors in the lower part of the ampulla of the rectum and in the middle. This group of lymphoid organ involvement