目的:了解海盐县女性职工宫颈癌及癌前病变的流行情况,为防治宫颈癌提供依据。方法:对海盐县1 800例女职工的宫颈癌筛查结果进行回顾性分析,了解女职工宫颈癌及癌前病变的流行情况。结果:1 800例女职工经初步宫颈筛查出173例(9.61%)异常;经妇科检查及细胞学检查31例异常(1.72%);经病理学检查11例确诊为宫颈癌(0.61%),且各年龄段女职工病理学异常率具有明显差异,差异具有统计学意义,P<0.05。结论:对适龄女职工进行宫颈癌筛查,有利于早期发现宫颈癌,减少宫颈癌对女职工的危害,所以值得在临床推广。 Objective: To understand the prevalence of cervical cancer and precancerous lesions among female workers in Haiyan County, and to provide basis for prevention and treatment of cervical cancer. Methods: The screening results of cervical cancer in 1 800 female workers in Haiyan County were retrospectively analyzed to find out the prevalence of cervical cancer and precancerous lesions among women workers. Results: Of the 800 women workers, 173 cases (9.61%) were diagnosed by cervical screening, 31 cases were abnormal by gynecology and cytology (1.72%), 11 cases were diagnosed as cervical cancer by pathology (0.61%), , And there was a significant difference in the pathological abnormalities among female employees of all ages, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: Cervical cancer screening of female workers of the same age is beneficial to early detection of cervical cancer and reducing the harm of female cervical cancer to female workers, so it is worthy of clinical promotion.