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目的:探讨新生儿重症监护室临床药师的专科工作内容和方法。方法:收集整理2012年1月至2012年12月我院临床药师参与新生儿重症监护室查房与药物医嘱审核时提出的用药建议,对用药建议的内容进行回顾性分析。结果:共收集用药建议262例,主要包括给药方法调整、药物品种选择、治疗方案制定、不良反应监测等内容。结论:临床药师参与查房并根据患儿的病理生理状态审核药物医嘱,提出有理有据的用药建议,是确保患儿合理用药的重要方法。
Objective: To investigate the contents and methods of specialist pharmacists in neonatal intensive care unit. Methods: To collect and sort out the suggestions on the medication proposed by clinical pharmacists participating in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit ward rounds and drug orders from January 2012 to December 2012, and to retrospectively analyze the contents of the proposed drugs. Results: A total of 262 suggestions were collected, which mainly included the adjustment of administration methods, the selection of drug varieties, the formulation of treatment plans and the monitoring of adverse reactions. Conclusion: The participation of clinical pharmacists in ward rounds and the examination of medical prescriptions based on the pathophysiological status of children suggest that rational and proper medication recommendations should be made, which is an important method to ensure the rational use of drugs in children.