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[目的]探讨正念冥想训练对结直肠癌手术患者焦虑抑郁情绪及应对方式的影响.[方法]选择2015年10月至2016年12月本院收治的结直肠癌手术患者116例为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组各58例.对照组给予包括健康教育、心理护理、康复训练、并发症的预防等在内的常规护理干预,观察组联合应用正念冥想训练.比较两组焦虑抑郁程度、应对方式等指标.[结果]观察组患者焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分明显低于对照组(P<0.05);姑息、逃避、宿命、依靠自我等评分明显低于对照组,乐观、面对、寻找支持、情感宣泄等评分明显高于对照组(P<0.05).[结论]正念冥想训练有助于缓解结直肠癌手术患者焦虑抑郁程度,规避消极应对行为,促进积极应对方式的养成,值得临床推广应用.“,”[Objective]To investigate the effect of mindfulness meditation training on anxiety-depression and coping style of patients undergone colorectal cancer operation.[Methods]A total of 1 1 6 cases of patients undergone colorectal cancer operation and admitted to hospital from October 2015 to December 2016 were selected as the research objects,and divided into observation group and control group using the random number table method,with 58 cases in each group.Pa-tients in the control group were performed routine nursing intervention including health education,psychological nursing, rehabilitation training and prevention of complications.Based on this,patients in the observation group were also per-formed mindfulness meditation training.The degree of anxiety and depression,coping style and other indexes between the two groups were compared.[Results]The scores of self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)and self-rating depression scale(SDS) in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05);the scores of palliative,es-cape,foreordination and self-reliance were significantly lower than those in the control group,and the scores of optimism, confrontation,support seeking and emotional catharsis were significantly higher than those in the control group (P <0.05).[Conclusion]Mindfulness meditation training can help to relieve the anxiety-depression degree of patients with colo-rectal cancer,avoid their negative coping behaviors and promote the development of active coping style.