丙泊酚作为临床中最常用的静脉麻醉药物，其药物浓度监测技术一直备受关注。通过总结相关文献，该文对丙泊酚药物浓度监测技术进行了归纳，主要阐述了血中丙泊酚浓度和呼出气中丙泊酚浓度的不同分析方法及其应用特点和前景。由于每种分析方法都各有优、缺点，因而更加精确、安全、无创并且简单快捷的丙泊酚药物浓度监测技术还有待进一步探索。“,”Propofol is a commonly used intravenous anesthetic .The methods to measure the propofol con-centration have attracted more attention .Here is to make a review of the literatures and the different analysis methods for the determination of propofol,mainly focusing on the different analysis methods of propofol con-centrations in blood and expiratory air and the characteristics and applicative prospects .Since each method is with own pros and cons,further exploration is still needed to develop the more accurate ,safter,non-invasive and simple methods.