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改革开放以来,中国的二元经济结构不断强化,与此同时,城乡居民收入差距也持续扩大。本文采用1978-2013年的数据对中国二元经济结构及城乡居民收入差距进行整理、分析、总结。经过分析得出了这样的结论:二元经济结构影响城乡居民收入差异,并且两者存在正相关的关系。通过调整二元经济结构,缩小城乡收入差距,提高人民的生活水平。
Since the reform and opening up, China’s dual economic structure has been continuously strengthened. At the same time, the income gap between urban and rural residents has also continued to widen. In this paper, the data of 1978-2013 are used to collate, analyze and summarize the dual economic structure and the income gap between urban and rural residents in China. After analysis, we come to the conclusion that the dual economic structure affects the income difference between urban and rural residents, and there is a positive correlation between the two. By adjusting the dual economic structure, the income gap between urban and rural areas will be narrowed and the living standards of the people will be raised.