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创新是现代社会对人才的必然要求,计算机作为技术密集型学科,创新对其的意义更是不言而喻。小学计算机教学作为基础教育中的基础性科目,在教学中培养学生的创新能力十分重要,这也是新课改后小学计算机教学注重对学生自主学习能力、知识运用能力培养的必然要求。本文将结合对过去小学计算机教学的批判性思考及最新的计算机教学理论,从尊重学生计算机课堂主体地位,鼓励学生课堂提问和合作探究等环节入手探究小学计算机教学中如何培养学生的创新能力。
Innovation is an inevitable requirement for talent in modern society. It is self-evident that computer, as a technology-intensive discipline, has its significance for innovation. As a basic subject in elementary education, it is very important to cultivate students ’innovative ability in teaching in primary school. This is also the inevitable requirement that elementary school computer teaching pays attention to students’ self-learning ability and knowledge-using ability cultivation after the new curriculum reform. This article will combine the critical thinking of the past primary computer teaching and the latest computer teaching theory to explore how to cultivate the students’ innovative ability in the computer teaching of primary school from respecting the dominant status of students in the computer classroom, encouraging students to ask questions in the classroom and exploring cooperation.