本文论述了阿片类药物依赖是一种慢性复发性脑病,药物治疗是应对这一问题的重要措施,我们必须为药物依赖者提供治疗,以促进社会的稳定。通过对各国药物治疗的实践进行比较发现,虽然各国在具体做法上存在差异,但都在向提供更好的药物治疗这一方向发展。 This article discusses opioid dependence as a chronic recurrent encephalopathy. Medication is an important measure to deal with this problem. We must provide treatment for drug addicts to promote social stability. Comparing the practices of medical treatment across countries found that although there are differences in the specific practices among countries, they are all in the direction of providing better medical treatment.