在中国藏书史上,将自己或祖上珍藏的书籍捐赠国库或近代公立图书馆的事迹,可谓不绝于书。因为藏书界人士久有“世乱藏于家,世治藏于国”(《南唐书·鲁崇范传》)的说法,也可以说是一种“优良传统”吧。但百川归流式的捐出热潮,还是要数中华人民共和国建立初期的五十年代初期。 In the history of Chinese books, the deeds of donating books held by themselves or their ancestors to the state treasury or modern public libraries can be described as endless. It is a kind of “fine tradition” because people in the collection of books have a long history of “chaos hidden in the house and world rule is hidden in the country” (“Biography of Lu Chong in the South Tang Dynasty”). However, the return of hundreds of returnees donation boom, or to the early establishment of the People’s Republic of China early fifties.