这篇童话选自童话集《快乐王子》。作者王尔德是英国十九世纪的著名戏剧家、小说家和诗人。他有两部优美的童话集,即《快乐王子》和《石榴之家》,有的评论家认为在英国文学中“找不出能够跟它们相比的童话”(谢拉尔德:《王尔德传》)。这篇童话发表于1888年,作者用丰富的想象、鲜明的对比、生动的语言,描写了资本主义社会贫富悬殊、善恶颠倒的情景,歌颂了快乐王子对苦难人民的真挚同情心和忘我的牺牲精神。 This fairy tale is selected from the fairytale collection “Happy Prince.” The author Wilde is a famous dramatist, novelist and poet of the nineteenth century in England. He has two beautiful collections of fairy tales, namely “Happy Prince” and “House of Pomegranate.” Some critics think that in English literature “can’t find a fairy tale comparable to them” (Cherard: “Wilde.” pass"). This fairy tale was published in 1888. The author used rich imagination, sharp contrasts, and vivid language to describe the disparity between the rich and the poor in capitalist society and the reversal of good and evil. He praised the happy sympathy and ecstasy of the happy prince to the suffering people. The spirit of sacrifice.