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土地使用权 3 0年不变政策出台以来 ,具体实施情况一直受到决策者和理论工作者的高度重视。我国东部经济发达地区人地关系紧张 ,土地使用权 3 0年不变政策落实的状况对该地区农村经济的发展和农村社会的稳定具有十分重要的意义。本研究选择有代表性的江苏省作为调查区域 ,旨在了解我国东部经济发达地区这一政策的具体执行情况。调查采取直接入户的方式 ,重点询问了当地农民土地使用权 3 0年不变政策实施前后的土地使用及调整情况、农民对具体政策的了解和支持、该村落实该政策的过程、农民拥有土地使用权的广度、农民对 3 0年土地使用权的信心以及 3 0年土地使用期对农民长期投入积极性的影响。在分析调查结果的基础上 ,研究给出了一些政策性建议。
Since the promulgation of the 30 years’ unchangeable land use rights policy, the implementation of land use rights has been highly valued by policymakers and theoreticians. The tensions between people and land in the economically developed areas in the eastern part of our country and the implementation of the policy of unchanged land use rights in the past 30 years are of great significance to the development of rural economy and the stability of rural society in the region. This study selected a representative of Jiangsu Province as a survey area aimed at understanding the specific implementation of this policy in the economically developed eastern part of China. The survey adopted a direct household approach, focusing on the local farmers land use rights 30 years before and after the implementation of the policy of land use and adjustment, farmers understand the specific policies and support, the village to implement the policy process, farmers have The breadth of land use rights, farmers’ confidence in land use rights over 30 years and the long-term commitment of farmers to land use during the 30 years. Based on the analysis of the survey results, some policy recommendations are given.