我国水利经济学科的发展,走了一段曲折的道路。五十年代初期兴建的水利工程,只是在设计文件中列出水利工程的效益,分析比较简单。对水能部分一般进行总投资、总年费用、抵偿年限的分析,而对防洪、灌溉等内容则未作相应的经济计算。 1953年开始引用苏联水利技术经济论证的理论和计算方法,1956年4月编制的《淮 The development of China’s water conservancy economics has taken a tortuous path. The water conservancy projects built in the early 1950s only listed the efficiency of water conservancy projects in the design documents and the analysis was relatively simple. The general investment in water can be part of the total annual fee, the analysis of the compensation period, but for flood control, irrigation and other content is not the corresponding economic calculations. In 1953, the theory and calculation method of Soviet Union water conservancy technology and economic demonstration were quoted. In April 1956,