水稻是我区的重要粮食作物。随着对水稻生产规律的不断认识,在各项增产措施中,烤田(也称晒田)已开始成为重要措施之一。它不用增加任何成本,而且还能省水、省肥,方法简单易行,是值得广泛应用的。 一、烤田的效果 当前农场的土地,经过多年种稻洗盐,土壤基本淡化,这为实行烤田提供了前提。根据农垦二团烤田试验:品种矮丰2号,4月29日播种;采用前轻中重后补全期追施32公斤尿素、磷肥40公斤,亩基本苗19万株,于7月6日分蘖末期开始烤田,其结果见表1。从表1可见烤田效果是明显的,而且烤田复水后田间杂草比对照明显减少,同时到收获时全部直立无倒伏。 表1 烤田效果调查 Rice is an important food crop in our district. With the constant understanding of the law of rice production, in various stimulation measures, Baked Tian (also known as Sha Tin) has started to become one of the important measures. It does not increase any cost, but also water, fertilizer, the method is simple, it is worth widely used. First, the effect of grilled fields The current farm land, after years of rice washing salt, the basic desalination of the soil, which provides a prerequisite for the implementation of grilled fields. According to the Nongken second group of roasted field test: the variety Aphrodisiac 2, April 29 sowing; light before and after the full complement of 32 kg topdressing urea, phosphate 40 kg, 190,000 mu of basic seedlings, in July 6 At the end of the tillering period, the field was started. The results are shown in Table 1. It can be seen from Table 1 that the effect of grilling field is obvious, and the field weeds in the reclaimed land are significantly reduced compared with the control, and at the same time, all of them are upright without lodging at harvest. Table 1 grilled field effect survey