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少数民族“非遗产性”文化,是此次课题提出的新概念,与“遗产性”文化相对立,特指没有被评为遗产、国家政策保护外的民族文化。“遗产性”文化保护工作,的确是取得了不小的成绩,初步形成了有中国特色的文化遗产保护模式。但取得成绩的同时,依然面临着许多问题。当前的文化遗产保护模式并不一直是科学健康的,已经出现畸变,功利性、等级性愈发突出。已经升入遗产殿堂的“遗产性”文化也没有笑到最后,出现了衰退或变异的情况。而广阔的“非遗产性”文化因不是遗产得不到重视,正普遍面临着消亡的命运。
The ethnic minorities “non-heritage” culture is a new concept proposed by this issue, which is opposite to the “heritage” culture and refers specifically to the national culture that has not been assessed as a heritage or protected by the state’s policies. “Heritage ” cultural protection work, it is indeed achieved no small achievement, initially formed with the protection of cultural heritage with Chinese characteristics. However, while still achieving results, many problems still face. The current mode of protection of cultural heritage has not always been scientific and healthy, has been distorted, utilitarian, hierarchical nature of the more prominent. The “heritage” culture that has been promoted to the legacy of the temple did not last until there was a recession or mutation. The vast “non-heritage” culture is not due to the heritage is not valued, is generally facing the demise of fate.