早在 8 0年代 ,我国改革开放之初邓小平同志就明确提出了“两个大局”的伟大构想。世纪之交 ,党中央、国务院不失时机地提出了西部大开发的伟大战略 ,明确指出要加快西部开发促进地区经济协调发展 ,从而正式拉开了我国西部大开发的序幕。西部指我国西南、西北两大地区 ,它包括 As early as the 1980s, Comrade Deng Xiaoping clearly put forward the great concept of “two overall situations” at the beginning of China’s reform and opening up. At the turn of the century, the Party Central Committee and the State Council had lost no time in proposing a great strategy for the large-scale development of the western region. They clearly pointed out that it is necessary to accelerate the development of the western region and promote the coordinated development of the regional economy, thereby formally opening the prelude to the development of western China. The western region refers to the southwest and northwest regions of China. It includes