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目的对超声诊断对子宫肌瘤和子宫腺肌病的临床对照研究,并对其声像图进行观察对比。方法选取2015年10月-2016年10月在医院接受超声检查的子宫肌瘤患者及子宫腺肌病患者各40例,对比2组患者的诊断准确率及漏诊率,并通过超声图像对比2组患者的子宫动脉血流情况。结果 2组患者在经超声检查后的诊断准确率以及漏诊率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。2组患者在子宫搏动指数、阻力指数、收缩期峰值流速及舒张期流速的情况差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论使用超声检查对子宫肌瘤和子宫腺肌病的诊断率都较高,但均存在一定的漏诊率,因此,为更准确地判断患者的疾病类型,在经过超声诊断后还需进行其他辅助检查。
Objective To compare the clinical diagnosis of uterine fibroids and adenomyosis by ultrasound diagnosis and compare its sonogram. Methods Forty patients with uterine leiomyoma and adenomyosis admitted to our hospital from October 2015 to October 2016 were enrolled in this study. The diagnostic accuracy and misdiagnosis rate were compared between the two groups. Ultrasound images were compared between the two groups Patient’s uterine artery blood flow. Results There was no significant difference in diagnostic accuracy and misdiagnosis rate between the two groups after ultrasonography (P> 0.05). There was no significant difference in uterine beat index, resistance index, peak systolic velocity and diastolic velocity between the two groups (P> 0.05). Conclusion The diagnostic rates of uterine fibroids and adenomyosis are higher with ultrasound examination, but there is a certain misdiagnosis rate. Therefore, in order to more accurately determine the type of disease in patients, after ultrasound diagnosis, there are other auxiliary an examination.