劳务作为商品在国际间流动,劳务价格的高低不仅受到国际市场上供需的影响,同时还受到输出国的工资水平、输入国的工资水平、生活水平的制约。而国际市场上的技术劳务往往因其“技术”的关键性、不可替代性,而使得技术劳务的作价在很大程度上偏离了一般商品(包括普通劳务)的作价原则。对于普通劳务而言,劳务工资水平的高低是劳务价格的主要标志。工资和津贴条款是劳务合同中的重要条款。合同中应明确规定工资津贴和奖金的标准、计价货币、外汇比例、兑换率、保值条款、支付方式及工资增长率等。而技术劳务所提供的技术,具有多方面的特殊性,可概括为:成果上的单一性、形态上的多样性、功能上的中介性、产出上 Labor services flow as international commodities. The level of labor services is affected not only by the supply and demand in the international market, but also by the wage level of the exporting country, the wage level of the importing country, and the standard of living. The technical services on the international market are often deviated from the pricing principles of general merchandise (including common labor services) to a large extent because of the key and irreplaceable nature of their “technology.” For ordinary labor, the level of labor wages is the main sign of labor prices. The terms of wages and allowances are important terms in the service contract. The contract should clearly stipulate the standards for wages and allowances and bonuses, currency of denomination, foreign exchange ratio, exchange rate, terms of insurance, payment methods, and salary growth rate. The technology provided by the technical labor service has many specificities, which can be summarized as: the unity of the results, the diversity of the forms, the functional intermediary, the output