问题提出人类正步入信息社会，提高人们的信息素质已成为国内外共同的重要课题［１～２］。对于大学生来说，提高他们在科学文献方面的信息素质尤为迫切。从入校第一次聆听大学教师在绪论中评介参考书目，到按毕业论文指导教师的要求写出文摘卡片、文献小结和参考文献；从... The question argues that human being is entering the information society and improving people’s information quality has become a common important issue at home and abroad [1 ~ 2]. It is especially urgent for college students to improve their information literacy in scientific literature. From the first time in school, college teachers listen to the introduction of reference books by the university teachers in the introduction, and then write the abstract cards, the literature summary and the references according to the requirements of the graduation thesis guidance teachers.