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《国务院关于基础教育改革与发展的决定》中明确提出了学生的合作学习的必要性,文件指出“鼓励合作学习,促进学生之间的相互交流和共同发展,促进师生教学相长.”合作学习是打破传统的讲授式教学方式的重要方法,合作学习使得学生在课堂中更活跃,更积极主动,真正体现出学生的主体性地位.同时,合作学习为师生之间的交流,学生之间的交流和合作提供了良好的契机,是学生提高兴趣,增长知识的有利手段,也是为社会提供合作型人才的重要催化剂.初中物理以其生活化、可操作性的特点走入学生的视野,合作学习模式在课堂上的应用,能够更好地加强学生对物理的学习和探究.
The Decision of the State Council on Reform and Development of Basic Education clearly put forward the necessity of cooperative learning for students, which states: “Encourage cooperative learning, promote mutual exchange and common development among students, and promote the long-term relationship between teachers and students.” Learning is an important way to break the traditional teaching mode of teaching, cooperative learning makes students more active in the classroom, more proactive, and truly reflect the students’ subjective status.Meanwhile, cooperative learning is the exchange between teachers and students, students Between the exchange and cooperation has provided a good opportunity for students to increase interest, increase knowledge of the means of benefit, but also for the community to provide an important catalyst for cooperative talents in junior high school physics with its life, maneuverability into the student’s field of vision The application of cooperative learning model in the classroom can better enhance students’ study and exploration of physics.