实验室质量控制是指为将分析测试结果的误差控制在允许限度内所采取的控制措施,包括实验室内质量控制和实验室间质量控制两部分内容。为了能及时发现检测仪器、设备、检验方法、人员检测技能、检测环境等随机和系统因素对检测质量的影响,及时采取相应的预防和纠正措施,同时考查实验室整体的检测质量,根据质量管理体系和上级主管部门工作要求 Laboratory quality control refers to the control measures taken to control the error of the analysis test results within the allowable limits, including the laboratory quality control and the inter-laboratory quality control. In order to timely detect the impact of random and systematic factors such as testing equipment, equipment, testing methods, personnel testing skills and testing environment on the quality of testing, timely take appropriate precautionary and corrective measures and test the quality of testing in the laboratory as a whole, System and higher authorities work requirements