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《史记》上起黄帝,下迄汉武,是我国第一部通史,第一部关于我国古代社会经济、政治、军事、民族、思想文化、社会风貌以及各个阶层人物群像的百科全书。其书发凡起例,创为纪传之体。究天人之际,通古今之变,成一家之言。文史共通,文史哲亦共通。本文从体例和写作方法入手,展示这部贯通古今,包罗万象的奇书的基本内容,剖析其丰富而深刻的哲学思想、系统而完备的史学和文学方法。论次其深厚的文、史、哲学造诣。同时对其天运论和三统循环论以及书中的上帝之天提出了意见和批判。
The Yellow Emperor from the Records of the Historians and the next Hanwu period are the first general history of our country and the first encyclopedia about the ancient socio-economic, political, military, nationalities, ideological, cultural, social landscapes and groups of people in all walks of life in China. The book hair from the example, record-breaking body. Study of heaven and earth, the ancient and modern changes, into a family of words. Common history of literature and history, literature, history and philosophy are common. This article starts with the method and writing method, shows the basic content of this ancient, all-encompassing and extraordinary book, analyzes its rich and profound philosophical thought, systematic and complete historical and literary methods. On its profound history of literature, history, philosophical attainments. At the same time, he put forward his opinions and criticisms on the theory of heavenly and the three-class cycle and on the heaven of God in the book.