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1979年我国颁布了七个重要的法律,刑事诉讼法典就是其中之一.十多年来,国家的经济结构、社会机制、文化教育等都发生了重大深刻的变化.自七个基本法律颁布后,我国又分别修订和新颁布了《宪法》、《民法通则》、《行政诉讼法》、《民事诉讼法》、《中华人民共和国人民法院组织法》、《中华人民共和国人民检察院组织法》等同刑诉法典联系较密切的法律.理论上讲,宪法是所有法律的立法依据,事实上宪法却是在七个基本法律颁布后才重新修订的,这样就难免造成根本法与部门法在某些方面的不一致和不协调,刑事诉讼法典在这方面表现得更为突出.主要是刑事诉讼法条文规定过于原则,可操作性较差,用语模糊、弹性语言使用过多;刑诉法典不仅同民法通则等需要协调一致(民法通则规定了可以以精神损害为由提出损害赔偿、刑诉法的附带民事诉讼的现有规定存在与之协调的问题),就刑诉法自身系统而言,也亟需重新
In 1979, China promulgated seven important laws, the Code of Criminal Procedure is one of them.For more than a decade, there have been major and profound changes in the country’s economic structure, social mechanism, culture and education, etc. Since the promulgation of the seven basic laws , Our country also revised and newly promulgated the Constitution, the General Principles of Civil Law, the Administrative Litigation Law, the Civil Procedure Law, the Law of the People’s Republic of China on the Organization of People’s Courts, and the Law of the People’s Republic of China on the People’s Procuratorate The Criminal Procedure Law is more closely related to the law .In theory, the Constitution is the legislative basis of all laws, in fact, the Constitution was revised after the promulgation of the seven basic laws, it will inevitably result in fundamental and sectoral law in some aspects The Code of Criminal Procedure is more prominent in this respect, mainly due to the principle of criminal procedure law is too presumptive, the operability is poor, the language is ambiguous, the excessive use of flexible language; Criminal Code Code not only with the general principles of civil law Need to be coordinated (Common Law provides for the possibility of mental damage can be made on the grounds of damages, Criminal Procedure Law incidental civil action is There is a provision that there is a problem of coordination with it) and urgently need to be renewed in relation to the system itself