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民歌是人民反映自己生活的艺术作品,是直接从劳动群众中产生的。它不仅深刻地表达了劳动人民的喜怒哀乐,有充分的思想內容,而且創造了千变万化的优美的艺术形式和文学語言;不仅給广大人民帶來了喜悅、安慰和鼓舞,而且給音乐家和詩人帶来新的啟發和力量,推动着音乐和文学的浪潮,滚滚前进。在古代、近代和解放之前,民歌是人民所掌握的进行阶級斗爭的锋利的匕首,随时随地和压迫者“短兵相接”。在解放后的今天,民歌是人民歌唱幸福生活的一种最方便的形式,也是在偉大的时代中跃进的号角,傳达了舒暢豪迈的心声。过去的统治者也重視民歌,但他們主要的目的是通过民歌了解社会情况,从而加强对人民的統治。我們重视民歌是为了丰富人民的文化生活,促进社会主义建設事業的大發展。目
Folk songs are the artworks that the people reflect their own lives and are generated directly from the working people. It not only profoundly expresses the emotions and emotions of the working people, but also has full ideological content, and has created ever-changing and beautiful artistic forms and literary languages. It not only brings joy, comfort and encouragement to the general public, but also gives musicians and Poets bring new inspiration and strength, promote the tide of music and literature, go forward. Before ancient times, modern times and liberation, folk songs were sharp daggers held by the people for the class struggle. They were in close contact with oppressors anytime, anywhere. Today, after the liberation, folk songs are the most convenient form for people to sing happy lives and the trumpets for leaping in great times to convey the feeling of ease and heroism. Past rulers also attached importance to folk songs, but their main purpose was to understand social conditions through folk songs so as to strengthen their rule over the people. We attach importance to folk songs in order to enrich people’s cultural life and promote the great development of the cause of socialism. Head