本文根据Mead和Conway提出的NMOS集成电路设计规则理论及CMOS特点,提出了混合型设计规则概念及其在硅栅等平面CMOS工艺中的应用,给出其几何及电学设计规则的典型值以及根据此规则试制成功的CMOS环形振荡器、D触发器、运算放大器等集成电路的典型特性。最后,本文还建议了设计CMOS电路应采用的标准颜色及符号。 According to the theory of design rules of CMOS integrated circuits proposed by Mead and Conway and CMOS characteristics, this paper presents the concept of hybrid design rules and its application in silicon gate planar CMOS process, and gives the typical values ​​of geometric and electrical design rules, The successful trial of this rule CMOS ring oscillator, D flip-flop, op amp IC and other typical characteristics. Finally, this article also recommends the standard colors and symbols that should be used to design CMOS circuits.