本文试图从半个多世纪以来中苏、中俄关系发展的基本线索,深刻认识中苏、中俄关系的曲折发展历史,从中进行规律性地总结分析,对中苏、中俄关系国家利益、关系模式等进行初步的比较分析研究,以期从中苏、中俄关系在经济发展轨迹中总结出一些对维护国家利益的经验和有益启示。 This article tries to understand the development history of Sino-Soviet relations and Sino-Russian relations from the basic clues of the development of Sino-Soviet relations and Sino-Russian relations in more than half a century, and profoundly understands the tortuous development history of Sino-Soviet and Sino-Russian relations. A preliminary comparative analysis and research is conducted on the relationship model, etc., with a view to summarizing some experiences and beneficial enlightenments for safeguarding national interests from the Sino-Soviet and Sino-Russian relations in the track of economic development.