建国以来,广大群众视水利为农业的命脉。在党和政府的领导下,兴建了大量的水利工程,水库工程星罗棋布,绝大多数在抗旱、防洪斗争中发挥了应有的作用,效益显著。但也有少数水库多年来尚未达到设计效益指标,有的甚至发生事故,变水利为水害。这除了施工质量差、设计标准低的原因外,无不与水库控制运用问题有关。不是盲目超蓄引起洪水漫坝垮坝,就是运用不当造成水库后期缺水。以致丰水年弃水厌水,枯水年缺水争水。为了切实 Since the founding of the People’s Republic, the majority of the people regard water as the lifeblood of agriculture. Under the leadership of the party and the government, a large number of water conservancy projects have been built and reservoirs have been laid. Most of them have played their due role in fighting against drought and preventing floods, and their benefits are remarkable. However, there are also a few reservoirs that have not yet reached the design efficiency targets over the years, and some even have accidents that turn water into water damage. This addition to poor construction quality, design standards for low reasons, are all related to the use of reservoir control issues. Not blind super-flood caused flood collapse collapse, that is, improper use of water caused by late reservoir. As a result, the water was discarded in flood season, and the water shortage and water shortage in dry years. In order to be practical