一、背景分析1.让学生自主参与教学活动是素质教育思想的基本体现。素质教育的要义,即面向全体学生;面向学生的每一个方面;让学生生动活泼、主动地发展。这就告诉我们,课堂教学中素质教育的根本任务就是落实学生的主体性。课堂上学生能否自主参与教学活动是学生能否成为活动主体的明显标志。也就是说,只有学生在情感、 First, the background analysis 1. Let students participate in teaching activities independently is the basic manifestation of quality education. The essence of quality education, that is, for all students; for every aspect of students; let students lively and proactive development. This tells us that the fundamental task of quality education in classroom teaching is to fulfill the students’ subjectivity. Students in the classroom can participate in teaching activities independently is whether the students become the main body of the obvious signs. In other words, only students in emotion,