我国近代著名的教育家蔡元培曾经说:“我们教书,最重要的是引起学生的兴趣。”在小学语文教学中,学生有了对语文知识的兴趣,才会自觉地、主动地进行学习。因此,我们语文教师要充分利用本学科的特点和优势,深入了解学生的学习水平和思维发展状况等,采用有效手段激发学生的求知欲和学习兴趣。那么,我们教师应当通过哪些具体的方法来培养学生的学习兴趣呢?一、营造愉悦的学习气氛,激发学生的学习兴趣小学生由于年龄小,自我控制力较差,很容易受到外界的影响,所以在小学语文教学中,教师可以通过创设愉悦、自由的学习环境来激发和培养学生的学习兴 Cai Yuanpei, a famous educator in modern China, once said: “The most important thing we teach is to teach students the interest of students.” In primary Chinese teaching, students have the interest in Chinese knowledge to learn consciously and actively . Therefore, our language teachers should make full use of the characteristics and advantages of this subject, understand the level of students ’learning and the development of their thinking, and stimulate students’ curiosity and interest in learning through effective means. So, what specific methods should be adopted by our teachers to cultivate students ’interest in learning? First, to create a pleasant learning atmosphere to stimulate students’ interest in learning Because of their young age, poor self-control, primary school students are easily affected by the outside world, so In primary Chinese teaching, teachers can stimulate and cultivate students’ learning ability by creating a pleasant and free learning environment