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青霉素具有杀菌力强、毒性低等优点,迄今仍是治疗敏感细菌所致各种感染的有效药物。本文对371份用药医嘱的661例(次)用药进行了分析,认为目前临床实际应用青霉素中,仍存在一些问题,并提出了改进的意见,作为同行合理应用青霉素时参考。一、青霉素适应症的选择从我们分析本院临床8个科室使用青霉素的情况来看,多数科室仍将青霉素作为抗感染治疗的首选药物。如371个病例中应用青霉素者为144例,占38.8％,即住院病人1/3以上曾用青霉素治疗。因为青霉素对敏感
Penicillin with strong bactericidal, low toxicity, so far is still the treatment of sensitive bacteria caused by a variety of infections effective drugs. In this paper, the analysis of 661 cases of (sub) medication in 371 prescriptions indicates that there are still some problems in clinical practical application of penicillin and some suggestions for improvement are put forward as reference for the rational use of penicillin by colleagues. First, the choice of penicillin indications From our analysis of clinical departments in our hospital using penicillin 8 cases, most departments will still penicillin as the first choice of anti-infective drugs. Such as 371 cases of penicillin were 144 cases, accounting for 38.8%, that is, more than one-third of hospitalized patients have been treated with penicillin. Because of penicillin-sensitive