I. 单项填空
　　 1. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation ___ he is likely to lose control over the plane.
　　（2001上海高考）
　　 A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why
　　 2. Although he is often tired ______ his work, he never tired _____ his job. In fact, he enjoys it.
　　 A. of; with B. with; from
　　 C. from; of D. at; with
　　 3. Last night I came across the man ______ you think is pleasant to _______.
　　 A. who; get along B. who; talk
　　 C. who; work with D. whom; get along with
　　 4. We had planned that we _______ spend the weekend together, but we ______.
　　 A. would; wouldn't B. would; weren't
　　 C. was going to; weren't D. were going to; didn't
　　 5. She suggested to the police in the police station that Mr. Smith _______.
　　 A .stole the necklace
　　 B. should steal the necklace
　　 C .had stolen the necklace
　　 D. steal the necklace
　　 6. The stones ______ as much as 2 tons each.
　　 A. weigh B. measure
　　 C. has weighed D. has measured
　　 7. It was in 1988, when I was studying in a middle school, _______ I joined the league.
　　 A. where B. when
　　 C. in which D. that
　　 8.Will you help me repair my car?- _______.
　　 A. Certainly, I'll be glad to
　　 B. Of course, I would like
　　 C. Yes, please
　　 D. No, thanks
　　 9. He suggested me ______ the scientist for advice.
　　 A. to ask B. should ask
　　 C. askin D. would ask
　　 10.Why can't you _____ ?- Because he's a person who often ______.
　　 A .be friends ;tell lies B. make friends; tell a lie
　　 C. be a friend; tell lies D. make a friend; tell a lie
　　 11.Have you considered ________ the lab in your free class?
　　 Yes, I have. But I've some trouble ______ opening the door.
　　 A. using; on B. in using; in
　　 C. using; in D. to use; on
　　 12. That's where I ______ when I was a child.
　　 A. was used to live B. used to live
　　 C. used to living D. was used to living
　　 13. How I wish every family ______ a large house with a beautiful garden!
　　 A. has B. had
　　 C. will have D. had had
　　 14. Nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does ______ his boss.
　　 A. serves B. satisfies
　　 C. promises D. supports
　　 15. Two middle-aged passengers fell into the sea. ____ , neither of them could swim. （2002春季高考）
　　 A. In fact B. Luckily
　　 C. Unfortunately D. Naturally
　　 16. The famous scientist grew up ___ he was born and in 1930 he came to shanghai.
　　（2002上海春季高考）
　　 A. when B. whenever
　　 C. where D. wherever
　　 17. Never did we have to play“stand up”,“sit down”,“speak out”. I don’t ____ one student who didn’t try his best. （2000春季高考完形题）
　　 A. hear from B. feel like
　　 C. think about D. know of
　　 18. He should stand near the stage ______ he could watch and follow the play. （1991全国高考）
　　 A. where B. when
　　 C. that D. there
　　 19. The sun _____ and brightened all the landscape.
　　 A. broke out B. broke down
　　 C. broke away D. broke into
　　 20. The boy I consider _____ cheated in the exam.
　　 A. to be honest B. that is honest
　　 C. was honest D. being honest
　　 21. He knew that she was sad _____what he had sad.
　　 A. because B. because of
　　 C. of D. as a result
　　 22.It isn't so much whether he works hard; The question is whether he works _____
　　（00北京丰台区6模）
　　 A. at all B. in all
　　 C. after all D. first of all
　　 23. _____ little Tom. He was given a present by an American boy on National Day.
　　 A. To be happy for B. To be happy to
　　 C. Happily for D. happily to
　　 24. I really don't want to go to the party, but I don't see how I can _____ it.
　　 A. get back from B. get out of
　　 C. get away D. get off
　　 25.I haven't heard from my friend for months.- ______. He must be very busy.
　　 A. Don't worry B. Don't rush
　　 C. Take it easy D. No problem
　　 26. He is said _____ in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.
　　 A. being badly treated
　　 B. treating badly
　　 C. to be treated badly
　　 D. to have been badly treated
　　 27. A thief was seen ______ last Saturday.
　　 A. beaten to death B. beating to dead
　　 C. beat to die D. beat to death
　　 28. He said he _____ get tired when he played table tennis.
　　 A. usen't B.. usedn't
　　 C. didn't use to D. didn't used to
　　 29. He isn't to blame because he is ______ a child.
　　 A. no more than B. not less than
　　 C. more than D. less than
　　 30.Why do you suggest Zhangjiajie?
　　 I believe _____ beauty of ______ nature there will make _____ excellent impression upon you.
　　 A. a; the; an B. the; the; an
　　 C. the; /; the D. the; / ; an
　　 31. Wouldn't it be _____ wonderful world if all nations lived in _____ peace with one anther.
　　 A. a; / B. the; /
　　 C. a; the D. the; the
　　 32. ____ called just now, but he didn't tell me his full name.
　　 A. Mr. Wang B. A Mr. Wang
　　 C. The Mr. WangD. One Mr. Wang
　　 33. Only those _____ knew very well could be let in.
　　 A. that B. who
　　 C. whom D. he
　　 34. ______ a certain doubt among the students, as to the importance of the work.
　　 A. It existed B. There existed
　　 C. It was D. There were
　　 35. The old couple live with one of their sons. Their ____ sons live in a faraway city.
　　 A. a second B. another
　　 C. others D. other
　　 36. What is _____ price to one person may be worthless to another.
　　 A. behind B. after
　　 C. beyond D. without
　　 37. I came home very late last night, _____ early this morning.
　　 A. at the latest B. or rather
　　 C. in a word D. on the whole
　　 38. His strong Shandong accent ____ him ____ when he told a lie.
　　 A. put; off B. let; out
　　 C. gave; away D. turned; up
　　 39. _____ in the care of his grandmother, Ted grew to be a boy with very good manners.
　　 A. Leaving B. To be left
　　 C. To leave D. Left
　　 40. The doctor tried to laugh my mother _____ her fear about the coming operation.
　　 A. off B. from
　　 C. against D. into
　　
　　 II. 完形填空
　　 A true apology is more than just acknowledgement(承认)of a mistake. It’s recognition that something you’ve said or41 has damaged a relationship-and that you42 enough about that relationship to want it43.
　　 It’s never44 to acknowledge you are in the wrong. Being human, we all need the art of apology. Look back and think how45 you've judged roughly, said46 things, pushed yourself47 at the expense of a friend. Some deep thought in us knows that when 48 a small mistake has been made, your49 will stay out of balance until the mistake is acknowledged and regret50.
　　 I remember a doctor friend,51 me about a man who came to him with52 illnesses: headache, insomnia(失眠症), stomachaches and so on. No physical53 could be found. Finally the doctor said to the man,“54 you tell me what’s on your conscience(良心),I can’t help you.”
　　 After a short silence the man told the doctor that he55all the money that his father gave to his brother, who was56. His father had died, so only he himself knew the matter. The old doctor made the man write to his brother making an57 and enclosing(附寄)a58. In the post office, the man dropped the letter into the mail box. As the letter disappeared, the man59 into tears.“Thank you, doctor,” he said.“I think I’m all right now.” And he60.
　　41.A.done B.thoughtC.announced D.expected
　　42.A.lost B. careC. advise D. heard
　　43.A.built B.formed C.repaired D.damaged
　　44.A.difficult B.easy C.foolish D.shy
　　45.A.long B.often C.much D.soon
　　46.A.unusual B.harmfulC.precious D.unkind
　　47.A.ahead B.away C.down D.off
　　48.A.still B.even C.only D.such
　　49.A.sense B.brain C.weight D.feeling
　　50.A.shown B.explained C.offere D.expressed
　　51.A.asking B.telling C.requiring D.setting
　　52.A.strange B.serious C.various D.much
　　53.A.signs. B.reason C.cause D.marks
　　54.A.Whenever B.UnlessC.Suppose D.Although
　　55.A.stole B.accepted C.seized D.wasted
　　56.A.mad B.lostC.abroad D.dead
　　57.A.order B.excuseC.agreementD.apology
　　58.A.note B.card C.check D.photo
　　59.A.put B.burst C.laughed D.cried
　　60.A.should B.did C.had D.was
　　
　　III. 阅读理解
　　A
　　 George Bernard Shaw(萧伯纳) and Winston Churchill(丘吉尔) disliked each other. It is said that the playwright(剧作家) once sent Churchill two tickets for the opening night of one of his plays, together with a card, which said,“Bring a friend (if you have one)."
　　 Churchill, however, returned the tickets with a note, which said, "I shall be busy that evening. Please send me two tickets for the second night (if there is one)."
　　 There is no record of whether Shaw ever sent the tickets.
　　 61. What was Shaw trying to say to Churchill on his card?
　　 A. Churchill should not go to the play alone.
　　 B. Churchill should not bring too many people.
　　 C. Churchill may have to waste the two tickets.
　　 D. Churchill did not have any friend.
　　 62. Why didn't Churchill want the tickets for the first night?
　　 A. He didn't want to take Shaw's insult (侮辱).
　　 B. The theatre would not be as crowded the second night.
　　 C. He was busy on the first night ofthe show.
　　 D. He couldn't find a friend to go with him the first night.
　　B
　　 American doctors say that mothers who smoke cigarettes before their babies are born may slow the growth of their babies' lungs. They say reduced lung growth could cause the babies to suffer breathing problems and lung disease later in life. Doctors in Boston, Massachusetts studied 1100 children. The mothers of some of the children smoked, the other mothers did not. Doctors found that the lungs of the children whose mothers smoked were 8% less developed than the lungs of the children whose mothers did not smoke, and that the children whose mother smoked developed 20% more cold and breathing diseases than other children later in life.
　　 Another recent study found that children had a greater chance of developing lung cancer if their mothers smoked. The study also showed that the danger of lung cancer increased only for sons and not for daughters, and that the father's smoking did not affect a child's chance of developing lung cancer.
　　 63.Mother who smokes before her child is born may____.
　　 A. slow the growth of her baby's lung
　　 B. cause her baby to suffer breathing problems and lung disease later in life
　　 C. make her child develop lung cancer
　　 D. All of above are right
　　 64. Doctors in Boston studied 1 100 children to_____.
　　 A. examine whether these children were healthy
　　 B. find out whether their mothers had smoked
　　 C. find why these children suffered breathing problems and lung disease
　　 D. look into the effect that mother's smoking had on their children
　　 65. Suppose John's father was a heavy smoker, so was Mary's mother. According this passage,________.
　　 A. John is more likely to develop lung cancer
　　 B. Mary is more likely to develop lung cancer
　　 C. John and Mary have the same chance to develop cancer
　　 D. neither John nor Mary has the chance to develop cancer
　　 66. This passage is to ________.
　　 A. warn us of the danger of smoking before children
　　 B. warn people with breathing problems not to smoke
　　 C. warn us that mothers who smoke may affect their children's health
　　 D. warn us that fathers who smoke may affect their children as mothers
　　C
　　Prolonging human life has increased the size of the human population. Many people alive today would have died of childhood diseases if they had been born 100 years ago. Because more people live longer, there are more people around at any given time. In fact, it is a decrease in death rates, not an increase in birthrates that has led to the population explosion.
　　Prolonging human life has also increased the dependency load. In all societies, people who are disabled or too young or too old to work are dependent on the rest of society to provide for them. In hunting and gathering cultures, old people who could not keep up might be left behind to die. In times of famine, infants might be allowed to die because they could not survive if their parents starved, where as if the parents survived they could have another child. In most contemporary(当代的) societies, people feel a moral obligation to keep people alive whether they can work or not. We have a great many people today who live past the age at which they want to work or are able to work; we also have rules which require people to retire at a certain age. Unless these people were able to save money for their retirement, somebody else must support them. In the United States many retired people live on social security checks which are so little that they must live in near poverty. Older people have more illness than young or middle agde people; unless they have wealth or private or government insurance, they must often“go on welfare” if they have a serious illness.
　　When older people become senile (衰老的) or too weak and ill to care for themselves, they create grave problems for their families. In the past and in some traditional cultures, they would be cared for at home until they died. Today, with most members of a household working or in school, there is often no one at home who can care for a sick or weak person. To meet this need, a great many nursing homes and convalescent (疗养的) hospitals have been built. These are often profit making organizations, although religious and other nonprofit groups sponsor some. While a few of these institutions are good, most of them are simply“dumping (倒垃圾的) grounds” for the dying in which“care” is given by poorly paid, overworked, and under-skilled personnel.
　　67. The author believes that the population explosion results from _________.
　　A. an increase in birthrates
　　B. the industrial development
　　C. a decrease in death rates
　　D. human beings' cultural advances
　　68. It can be inferred from the passage that in hunting and gathering cultures _________.
　　A. it was a moral responsibility for the families to keep alive the aged people who could not work
　　B. the survival of infants was less important than that of their parents in times of starvation
　　C. old people were given the task of imparting the cultural wisdom of the tribe to new generations
　　D. death was celebrated as a time of rejoicing for an individual freed of the hardships of life
　　69. According to the passage, which of the following statements about the old people in the United States is true?
　　A. Many of them live on social security money which is hardly enough.
　　B. Minority of them remain in a state of near poverty after their retirement.
　　C. When they reach a certain age, compulsory retirement is necessary and beneficial.
　　D. With the growing inflation, they must suffer more from unbearable burdens than ever.
　　70. The phrase "this need" in paragraph 3 refers to_________.
　　A. prolonging the dying old people's lives
　　B. reducing the problems caused by the retired people
　　C. making profits through caring for the sick or weak people
　　D. taking care of the sick or weak people
　　71. Which of the following best describes the author's attitude toward most of the nursing homes, and convalescent hospitals?
　　A. Sympathetic.B. Approving.
　　C. Optimistic. D. Critical.
　　D
　　Any mistake made in the printing of a stamp raises its value to stamp collectors. A mistake on one inexpensive postage stamp has made the stamp worth a million and a half times its original value.
　　The mistake was made more than a hundred years ago in the British colony of Mauritius, a small island in the Indian Ocean. In 1847 an order for stamps was sent to a London printer-Mauritius was to become the fourth country in the world to issue stamps.
　　Before the order was filled and delivered, a ball was planned at Mauritius' Government House, and stamps were needed to send out the invitations. A local printer was instructed to copy the design for the stamps. He accidentally inscribed the words“Post Office” instead of“Post Paid” on the several hundred stamps that he printed.
　　Today there are only twenty－six of these misprinted stamps left fourteen One Penny Orange－Reds and twelve Two Penny Blues. Because of the Two Penny Blue's rareness and age, collectors have paid as much as $16 800 for it.
　　72.Over a century ago, Mauritius _______.
　　A. was an independent country
　　B. belonged to India
　　C. was one of the British colonies
　　D. was a small island in the Pacific Ocean
　　73. The mistake on the stamps was made _____.
　　A. in Mauritius
　　B. at Mauritius Government House
　　C. in a post office
　　D. in London
　　74. The mistake on the locally printed postage stamps was in the ___________.
　　A. priceB. colorC. carelessnessD. inscription
　　75. Stamp collectors have paid $16 800 for _____.
　　A. fourteen One Penny Orange－Reds
　　B. twelve Two Penny Blues
　　C. one One Penny Orange－Red
　　D. one Two Penny Blue
　　76. A stamp is worth a million and a half times its original value because _______.
　　A. it was misprinted a hundred years ago
　　B. of its rareness and age
　　C. few collectors have it
　　D. it was made in British colonies
　　E
　　Personal computers and the Internet give people
　　new choices about how to spend their time.
　　Some may use this freedom to share less time with certain friends or family members, but new technology will also let them stay in closer touch with those they care most about. I know this from personal experience.
　　E－mail makes it easy to work at home, which is where I now spend most weekends and evenings. My working hours aren't necessarily much shorter than they once were but I spend fewer of them at the office. This lets me share more time with my young daughter than I might have if she'd been born before electronic mail became such a practical tool.
　　The Internet also makes it easy to share thoughts with a group of friends. Say you do something fun see a great movie perhaps-and there are four or five friends who might want to hear about it. If you call each one, you may tire of telling the story.
　　With E－mail, you just write one note about your experience, at your convenience, and address it to all the friends you think might be interested. They can read your message when they have time, and read only as much as they want to. They can reply at their convenience, and you can read what they have to say at your convenience.
　　E－mail is also an inexpensive way stay in close touch with people who live far away. More than a few parents use E－mail to keep in touch, even daily touch, with their children off at college.
　　We just have to keep in mind that computers and the Internet offer another way of staying in touch. They don't eliminate(排除) any of the old ways.
　　77. The purpose of this passage is to _____.
　　A. explain how to use the Internet
　　B. describe the writer's joy of keeping up with the latest technology
　　C. tell the merits(价值) and usefulness of the Internet
　　D. introduce the reader to basic knowledge about personal computers and the Internet
　　78. The use of E－mail has made it possible for the writer to _______.
　　A .spend less time working
　　B. have more free time with his child
　　C. work at home on weekends
　　D. work at a speed comfortable to him
　　79. According to the writer, E－mail has an obvious advantage over the telephone because the former helps one _______.
　　A. reach a group of people at one time conveniently
　　B. keep one's communication as personal as possible
　　C. pass on much more information than the later
　　D. get in touch with one's friends faster than the later
　　80. The best title for this passage is ______.
　　A. Computer: New Technological Advances
　　B. Internet: New Tool to Maintain Good Friendship
　　C. Computers Have Made Life Easier
　　D. Internet: a Convenient Tool for Communication
　　
　　IV．短文改错
　　I've been to China for two years. My friends in81._______
　　England sometimes write to me, ask how long I82._______
　　will stay here, and then I'm thinking returning
　　83._______
　　home. The answer of their questions is simple. I do 84._______
　　not know when I will return home. At the moment, 85._______
　　I have no reason to return back to England. I like 86._______
　　living in China; I enjoy meeting people and travel 87._______
　　around the country. My work is interested, and
　　88._______
　　there have so many things I don't know about 89._______
　　China, that I hope to discover in the future.90._______
　　
　　Key:
　　I. 1-40: ACCDCADACACBBBC CDAAA
　　BACBCDACAD ADDBD CBCDA
　　II. 41-60: ABCBB DABDD BCCBC CDCBD
　　III.61-80: DADDD CCBAD DCADD BCBAD
　　IV. 81. to→ in82. ask→ asking83. thinking∧of84. of→ to85.√86.去掉back87.travel→ traveling88.interested→interesting89. have→ are90. that→ which
　　
　　注释
　　1. A限制性定语从句修饰表示地点的先行词a dangerous situation时用关系副词where修饰。
　　2. C.be tired from 因…而感到累be tired of厌倦…
　　3. C先行词the man作定语从句中is pleasant to work with的主语，故用关系代词who修饰，you think是插入语，不定式短语to work with与the man构成逻辑上的动宾关系。
　　4. D用were going to引导过去将来时，表示主观打算做某事，过去原本计划一起共度周末，但没做成，故用didn’t.
　　5. C此句suggested作“暗示”解，引导一般的陈述句式，不做“建议”解，故排除引导虚拟语气的B、D选项；而“偷项链”的动作发生在“向警察暗示”前，故用过去完成时。
　　6. Aweigh指“称…的重量”，强调重量的大小；measure则强调尺寸、长短的多少。指客观性事实一般用一般现在时。
　　7. D强调句型It is… that….
　　8. A你能帮我修理车吗？当然可以，我很愿意为你效劳。
　　9. Csuggest sb doing sth建议某人干某事。
　　10.Abe / make friends 与…交朋友；tell lies 撒谎
　　11.Cconsider doing 考虑做某事；have some trouble / difficulty in doing 做某事有困难。
　　12. Bused to do “过去常做某事”。
　　13. Bwish 引导现在虚拟语气，从句的谓语动词用一般过去时had。
　　14. Bsatisfy译为“令…满意”，符合句意；serve译为“为…服务”; promise译为“承诺”;support译为“支持”，均不符句意。
　　15. C两名乘客掉入大海，又均不会游泳，实为“Unfortunately”不幸。
　　16. C用where引导地点状语从句。
　　17. Dhear from 译为“受到来信”；feel like译为“想要做某事”；think about 指“想起”know of译为“了解到”，D最符合句意。
　　18. A关系副词where 引导定语从句，修饰表地点的先行词the stage.
　　19. Abroke out指“突然出现、破晓”；broke down指“坏损”；broke away指“脱离”；broke into指“破门而入”。故A选项符合句意。
　　20. Aconsider to be / as….“认为…”
　　21. Bbecause of = as a result of译为“由于”，后接名词短语或名词性从句。
　　22.AThe question is whether he works at all指“问题在于他根本是否有在工作”，not....at all “根本不”，whether含有“not”的意思，故选A。
　　23. Cfor sb“对某人而言”，用Happily修饰整个事件。
　　24. Bget out of译为“摆脱”。
　　25. CTake it easy译为“不要急、放心好了”。
　　26. Dbe said to have been done 作“据说过去被…”解，陈述昨天购物被粗暴接待的事情。
　　27. Abeaten to death指“被殴打致死”，作结果状语。
　　28. Cdidn’t use to= usen’t to “过去不常…”，后接动词原形。
　　29. Ano more than译为“仅仅”；more than译为“不仅仅”；not less than译为“不少于”
　　30. D特指自然的景观用the beauty of nature；而make an excellent impression upon作“给… 留下好印象”解。
　　31. Aa wonderful world指“一个美好的世界”；lived in peace with sb指“与某人和平相处”。
　　32. DA Mr. Wang译为“一名叫做王先生的人”。
　　33. D 先行词those作定语从句中knew… very well的宾语，关系代词that可省略，但从句中缺少一主语，故使用he.
　　34. BThere is a doubt…是固定句型，此处existed相当于系动词was，故选B。
　　35. D这里others = other sons，译为“其余的儿子”
　　36. Cbeyond price译为“无价的”，刚好与worthless形成对比。
　　37. Borrather译为“更确切的说”；in a word“总而言之”；on the whole“总的说来”；at the latest“最新的”。
　　38. Cgaveaway“泄密”；let out“透露、发出”；put off“推迟”；turned up“出现”。
　　39. D过去分词left引导原因状语，与主语Ted形成被动关系。
　　40. Alaugh away = laugh off译为“籍笑以驱走”。