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目的针对青海省建立包虫病患者健康档案所存在的问题,分析原因,提出对策。方法青海省包虫病患者健康档案的构建依托青海省公共卫生网络信息平台为基础搭建而成,通过卫生网络专线由全省乡镇级卫生机构上报本地区包虫病患者信息,由县(区)、州(市)、省级疾控部门逐级审核,实现包虫病患者早发现、早治疗,以及随访、疗效评估等管理的规范化。结果对青海省建立、保管和利用包虫病患者健康档案过程中凸显出来的问题进行阐述和分析,提出加强宣传教育、建立档案管理制度、调动人力资源和发挥管理职责等方面的意见和对策。结论包虫病患者健康档案的建立,能够全面掌握青海省包虫病的流行势态,分析判断流行因素,预警流行趋势;以及在临床治疗包虫病等方面均有非常重要的意义。
Objective To analyze the existing problems of establishing echinococcosis health files in Qinghai Province, analyze the reasons and propose countermeasures. Methods The construction of health records of patients with echinococcosis in Qinghai Province was based on the public health network information platform of Qinghai Province. The information of echinococcosis patients in the region was reported to the township health agencies in the province through the health network, , State (city), provincial disease control department step by step review, to achieve echinococcosis patients early detection, early treatment, and follow-up, efficacy evaluation and other management standardization. Results The problems highlighted during the establishment, custody and utilization of the health files of patients with hydatid disease in Qinghai Province were elaborated and analyzed. Opinions and countermeasures were put forward such as strengthening publicity and education, establishing a file management system, mobilizing human resources and exercising management responsibilities. Conclusion The establishment of health records of patients with hydatid disease can fully grasp the epidemic situation of echinococcosis in Qinghai Province, and analyze the epidemic factors and pre-warning epidemic trends. It is also of great significance in clinical treatment of hydatid disease.