党的十四届四中全会通过的《决定》指出:“民主集中制是我们党的根本组织制度和领导制度”、“民主集中制是科学的合理的有效率的制度,它有利于体现人民群众的根本利益和愿望,有利于党的路线方针政策的正确制定和执行,发生失误也能得到有效的纠正。”民主集中制不仅是党的而且也是国家的根本制度和领导制度。 The “Decision” adopted by the Fourth Plenary Session of the 14th Central Committee of the Party states: “Democratic centralism is the fundamental organizational system and leadership system of our party.” “Democratic centralism is a scientific and rational system that is conducive to reflecting the people The fundamental interests and aspirations of the masses are conducive to the correct formulation and implementation of the party’s line, principles and policies, and their errors can be effectively corrected. ”Democratic centralism is not only the fundamental system and leadership of the party but also the state.