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乙型肝炎病毒引起肝外系统损害已被人们重视,国内外均有这方面的报道,但有关肝外多系统损害的发病率则报告不多,本文收集了1979年至1984年9月在我院住院的234例乙型肝炎病例的肝外损害资料,现予报告。资料分析本组病人。诊断符合1978年全国病毒性肝炎防治方案的标准,乙肝表面抗原均为阳性,其中男200例,女34例,年龄在14岁以下者34例,15～40岁者182例,41岁以上者18例。症状原因可查者未列入表, 1.肝外症状发生率:见表,从表看出肝外症状发生率相当高,234例中有113例,占48％。 2.心脏损害本:组心脏损害自觉症状以心慌或心前区痛为多,有心电图改变者16例,占31％。16例中有4例在内儿科诊断为病毒性心肌炎,查血发现乙肝表面抗原阳性,2
Hepatitis B virus caused extrahepatic systemic damage has been people’s attention, both at home and abroad have reported, but the incidence of extrahepatic multiple system damage is reported less, this article collected from 1979 to 1984 September in my Inpatient hospitalized 234 cases of hepatitis B cases of extrahepatic lesions, is reported. Data analysis of this group of patients. Diagnosis in line with the 1978 national standard of prevention and treatment of viral hepatitis program, hepatitis B surface antigen are positive, including 200 males and 34 females, aged 14 years of age in 34 cases, 182 cases of 15 to 40 years of age, 41 years of age or older 18 cases. Symptoms can be found not included in the table, 1. The incidence of extrahepatic symptoms: See Table, the incidence of extrahepatic symptoms seen from the table is very high, 113 of 234 cases, accounting for 48%. 2. Heart damage: group heart damage symptoms to palpitation or precordial pain as more ECG changes in 16 cases, accounting for 31%. In 16 cases, 4 cases were diagnosed as viral myocarditis in pediatrics. Hepatitis B surface antigen was found in the blood and 2