Correlation between photoreceptor injury-regeneration and behavior in a zebrafish model

来源 :中国神经再生研究(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:myloft2w
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Direct exposure to intensive visible light can lead to solar retinopathy, including macular injury.The signs and symptoms include central scotoma, metamorphopsia, and decreased vision. However, there have been few studies examining retinal injury due to intensive light stimulation at the cellular level. Neural network arrangements and gene expression patts in zebrafish photoreceptors are similar to those observed in humans, and photoreceptor injury in zebrafish can induce stem cell-based cellular regeneration.Therefore, the zebrafish retina is considered a useful model for studying photoreceptor injury in humans. In the current study, the central retinal photoreceptors of ze-brafish were selectively ablated by stimulation with high-intensity light. Retinal injury, cell proliferation and regeneration of cones and rods were assessed at 1, 3 and 7 days post lesion with immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization. Additionally, a light/dark box test was used to assess zebrafish behavior.The results revealed that photoreceptors were regenerated by 7 days after the light-induced injury. Howev-er, the regenerated cells showed a disrupted arrangement at the lesion site. During the injury-regeneration process, the zebrafish exhibited reduced locomotor capacity, weakened phototaxis and increased movement angular velocity.These behaviors matched the morphological changes of retinal injury and regeneration in a number of ways.This study demonstrates that the zebrafish retina has a robust capacity for regeneration. Visual impairment and stress responses following high-intensity light stimulation appear to contribute to the alteration of behaviors.
其他文献
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) remains one of the leading caus-es of disability and death in infants and children. Studies have demonstrated that the youngest age
期刊
There are roughly 282,000 individuals living with spinal cord injury in the United States alone (National Spinal Cord Injury Statistical Center, Birmingham, AL,
期刊
伴随新型抗精神药物的不断推出,住院精神疾病谱的变化和人群平均年龄的增高,抗精神病药物的使用近10多年来有了较大变化.
乳腺癌是导致全球女性死亡最常见的恶性肿瘤之一,而且超过一半发生在低至中等收入的国家。近年来在我国,特别是大中城市及沿海经济发展较快地区,乳腺癌已排在女性恶性肿瘤的第一
重症肌无力(myasthenia gravis,MG)是指主要由乙酰胆碱受体抗体介导、细胞免疫依赖、补体参与、主要累及神经肌肉接头突触后膜乙酰胆碱受体的获得性自身免疫性疾病.其发病原
Recent evidence exists that enoxaparin can reduce brain injury because of its anticoagulant activity. To investigate the potential therapeutic effect of enoxapa
There is currently very little research regarding the dynamics of the subcellular degenerative events that occur in the central nervous system in response to in
To observe the effects of different acupuncture manipulations on blood pressure and target organ damage in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs), this study us
Most migraine patients suffer from cutaneous allodynia;however, the underlying mechanisms are unclear. Calcitonin gene-related pep-tide (CGRP) plays an importan