本文试图用萨特的存在主义相关理论,即异化、自我欺骗和绝对自由,来分析和鉴赏托尼?莫里森所著小说《最蓝的眼睛》中的几位主要人物。指出在面对来自别人带有贬义的“看”及白人主流文化浸染时,黑人社群不应像皮科拉那样被彻底否定,也不该像波林那样选择奴性地顺从,而应学习克劳迪娅,勇敢地与种族压迫作斗争,实现自己的自由人格。 This article attempts to analyze and appreciate the main characters in Tony Blueberry’s novel The Bluest Eye with Sartre’s existentialist theories of alienation, self-deception and absolute freedom. The author points out that in the face of negative perception from others and the mainstream culture of the white people, the black community should not be completely negated as Picola nor should she choose slavery as Pollin did. Claudia studied bravely to combat racial oppression and achieve his own free personality.