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女性生殖系统癌瘤的治疗属妇科和放射治疗学家的范畴。原始治疗计划的选择必须在认真考虑每个病人的临床和病理特点以后共同制定。这就需要妇科和放疗学家知道各自的优缺点,只有这些医生的通力合作才能使癌瘤患者得到成功的治疗。一、放疗方式:因为大多数妇科肿瘤位于盆腔、腹腔之深部,所以基本的外照射方式应为兆伏级射线,能量为2 Mev或2 Mev以上,如直线加速器、电子回旋加速器、~(60)Co。治疗方式的选择取决于机器的特点、肿瘤的大小、病人的厚度,最重要的是受照体积的剂量分布。目前,治疗深部肿瘤用电子回旋加速器或10-24mev直线加速器的光子束,这可使肿瘤及相邻的正常组织得到理想的剂量分布,而推选出好的治疗方式。虽
The treatment of female reproductive system cancers falls within the category of gynecologists and radiotherapists. The choice of the original treatment plan must be developed after careful consideration of the clinical and pathological features of each patient. This requires that gynecologists and radiotherapists know each other’s strengths and weaknesses. Only the concerted efforts of these doctors will enable cancer patients to be treated successfully. First, radiation therapy: Because most gynecological tumors are located in the deep pelvic cavity, abdominal cavity, so the basic external irradiation should be megavoltages, energy is 2 Mev or more than 2 Mev, such as linear accelerator, electron cyclotron, ~ (60 )Co. The choice of treatment depends on the characteristics of the machine, the size of the tumor, the thickness of the patient, and, most importantly, the dose distribution of the irradiated volume. Currently, photon beams are used to treat deep tumors using an electron cyclotron or a 10-24 mev linear accelerator, which allows the ideal dose distribution of tumors and adjacent normal tissues to be selected, and a good treatment method is selected. although