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在《美学散步》一书中,通过典雅素朴又情文并茂的语言,宗白华从生命出发,从对生命体验的感悟出发,对意境进行了深层次的探讨和研究。在第一部分,他首先论述了意境的含义,认为意境主要来源于创作主体本身对外界的感悟,造化自然是实境,以手运心是虚境,虚实相生构成一种灵境乃是中国书画的最高境界。正如清代王夫之所说:“情景虽有在心在物之分,而景生情,情生景,哀乐之融,荣悴之迎,互藏其宅。”
In Aesthetic Promenade, Zong Baihua proceeded from life through the simple and elegant language which is elegant and rich in love. Starting from the perception of life experience, Zong Baihua explored and studied the artistic conception in depth. In the first part, he first discusses the meaning of artistic conception, that artistic conception mainly comes from the author’s own perception of the outside world, nature is the real environment, the fortune heart is the virtual environment, the actual situation is a kind of spiritual environment but the Chinese painting and calligraphy The highest level. As Wang Fu-ch’ing said in the Qing Dynasty: “Although the scene is divided in the mind, and King King’s love, King scene, sorrow and happiness, greet the welcome, mutual possession of their house.”