油用亚麻南移试种初报

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油用亚麻,也称胡麻。属于亚麻科、亚麻属、普通亚麻种,为一年生草本植物。是我国华北、西北高寒、半干旱地区主要油料作物,全国栽培面积800万亩左右。实践证明:油用亚麻具有抗低温、耐干旱、耐瘠薄、生育期短、适应性强、经济效益高等特点。为了研究开发这个作物,鹤壁市农科所从1984年陆续从河北省坝上引种油用亚麻,开展了南移试验研究工作,目的在于筛选适宜品种,总结配套栽培技术,提出在我省的适宜种植区域和充分利用春白地,以增加新的食油源。 Flax oil, also known as flax. Belongs to flax, flax, common flax, annual herb. It is the major oilseed crop in north China, northwestern alpine and semi-arid areas with a cultivated area of ​​about 8 million mu nationwide. Practice has proved that: oil with linen has low temperature, drought resistance, barren, short growth period, adaptability, high economic efficiency. In order to study the development of this crop, Hebi Agricultural Science and Technology Institute from 1984 to introduce oil from the dam on the oil to carry out a southward migration of experimental research, the purpose is to screen suitable varieties, summed up the supporting cultivation techniques, put forward in our province suitable Grow the area and make good use of spring white ground to add new source of cooking oil.
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