《呐喊》以辛亥革命爆发前到第一次革命战争期间中国的社会生活状态为背景,映射出民主革命在中国的发展历程。鲁迅在创作这些小说时本着“改良社会”“改良人生”的宗旨,采集当时社会中的病态及不幸的人物,深刻揭示出社会的扭曲和人民的疾苦,充分体现了鲁迅先生忧国忧民的高尚品质。一、作品简介鲁迅先生一生创作了无数的文学作品,这些作品都对社会和历史的发展产生了不可估量的影响。鲁迅将目光投注于生活在社会最底层的劳苦大众身上,从 The “shout” takes the social life of China before the Revolution of 1911 as the first revolutionary war as the background and reflects the development course of the democratic revolution in China. In the creation of these novels, Lu Xun, in line with the principle of “improving society” and “improving life,” collected the morbid and unfortunate characters in society at that time, profoundly revealed the distortions in the society and the suffering of the people, and fully embodied Lu Xun’s Worries about the noble quality of the country. I. Introduction to the work Mr. Lu Xun created a myriad of literary works throughout his life, all of which have had an immeasurable impact on the development of society and history. Lu Xun will focus attention on the bottom of the community living in the work of the general public, from